What is the prompt engineering technique of providing examples inside a prompt often called?	One-shot or multi-shot prompting.
How is providing only a single example in a prompt referred to?	One-shot prompting.
How is providing multiple examples in a prompt referred to?	Multi-shot prompting.
What is one primary use of multi-shot prompting when dealing with tricky inputs?	Handling corner cases, such as sarcasm.
Besides handling corner cases, what is another major use for providing examples in a prompt?	Helping the model understand and generate complex output formats (e.g., JSON).
What structural element is often used to clearly define input and output within a prompt?	XML tags.
What is the benefit of adding context when providing examples that highlight corner cases?	It makes the model especially aware of certain scenarios (e.g., sarcasm).
What is an optional but beneficial advanced step when providing an ideal output example?	Including the reasoning or explanation for why that output is ideal.
What is the goal of providing an ideal output example in a prompt?	To reinforce the desired structure, content, and adherence to constraints for the model.